The 2024-2025 NJ hunting season for small game is just around the corner. Hunters should start preparing now for the upcoming season. Small game hunting is a great way to get outdoors and enjoy the state’s natural resources. It is also a great way to put food on the table, as small game can be a valuable source of protein. However, it is essential to follow the rules and regulations for small game hunting in NJ as there are specific seasons and bag limits for each species.
For bowhunters, the archery season for small game begins archery deer season and runs through the end of February. Small game includes cottontail rabbit, squirrel, and varying hare. Hunters can use archery equipment to take these animals during this season. However, the firearms season for small game does not open until after the six-day firearm deer season. Once the firearm deer season ends, small game hunters can pursue cottontail rabbit, squirrel, and varying hare with firearms. The firearms season for small game runs from December 9th, 2024, through February 28th, 2025. During the firearms season, hunters can use shotguns or rifles to take small game. However, it is essential to be aware of the specific regulations for each weapon.
Finally, it is important for hunters to remember that hunting is a privilege, and it is essential to respect the rights of others. Hunters should always be courteous to other hunters and landowners, obey all hunting laws and regulations, and practice safe hunting habits. By following these guidelines, hunters can help ensure that the 2024-2025 NJ small game hunting season is a safe and enjoyable one for everyone.
Opening Day and Season Dates for 2024-2025
The New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife has announced the opening day and season dates for small game hunting during the 2024-2025 hunting season. Small game species include squirrel, rabbit, hare, raccoon, woodchuck, opossum, fox, coyote, and weasel. Specific details and regulations vary depending on the species and the hunting method (e.g., archery, firearm, or trapping). Hunters are advised to consult the official hunting digest and regulations for complete information.
The general small game season runs from October 15, 2024, to February 28, 2025. However, there are specific exceptions and additional seasons for certain species. For example, the archery deer season opens on September 15, 2024, and the firearm deer season opens on December 1, 2024. Trapping seasons also have different start and end dates depending on the target species.
The following table provides a summary of the key opening day and season dates for the 2024-2025 small game season in New Jersey:
| Species | Opening Day | Closing Day |
|---|---|---|
| Squirrel | October 15, 2024 | February 28, 2025 |
| Rabbit | October 15, 2024 | February 28, 2025 |
| Hare | October 15, 2024 | February 28, 2025 |
| Raccoon | October 15, 2024 | February 28, 2025 |
| Woodchuck | October 15, 2024 | February 28, 2025 |
| Opossum | October 15, 2024 | February 28, 2025 |
| Fox | October 15, 2024 | February 28, 2025 |
| Coyote | October 15, 2024 | February 28, 2025 |
| Weasel | October 15, 2024 | February 28, 2025 |
Bag and Possession Limits for Small Game
Cottontail Rabbit and Snowshoe Hare
The daily bag limit for cottontail rabbit and snowshoe hare is four, with a possession limit of eight. However, on the opening day of the season, the bag limit is six, with no possession limit.
Gray Squirrel
The daily bag limit for gray squirrel is six, with a possession limit of 12.
Fox Squirrel
The daily bag limit for fox squirrel is three, with a possession limit of six.
Ruffed Grouse
The daily bag limit for ruffed grouse is three, with a possession limit of six.
Wild Turkey
The bag limit for wild turkey varies depending on the zone and season. In general, the daily bag limit is one, with a possession limit of two. However, during the fall season, the daily bag limit is two, with a possession limit of four.
Raccoon and Opossum
There is no bag or possession limit for raccoon and opossum.
| Species | Daily Bag Limit | Possession Limit |
|---|---|---|
| Cottontail Rabbit | 4 | 8 |
| Snowshoe Hare | 4 | 8 |
| Gray Squirrel | 6 | 12 |
| Fox Squirrel | 3 | 6 |
| Ruffed Grouse | 3 | 6 |
| Wild Turkey | 1 (varies by zone and season) | 2 (varies by zone and season) |
| Raccoon | No Limit | No Limit |
| Opossum | No Limit | No Limit |
Hunting Zones and Regulations
New Jersey’s small game hunting season is divided into three hunting zones. Each zone has its own set of regulations regarding the type of game that can be hunted, the hunting methods that are allowed, and the bag limits. Zone 1 encompasses the northern part of the state, Zone 2 covers the central region, and Zone 3 comprises the southern portion of New Jersey.
Hunting Zones
The following table provides an overview of the hunting zones in New Jersey:
| Zone | Counties |
|---|---|
| Zone 1 | Bergen, Essex, Hudson, Hunterdon, Morris, Passaic, Somerset, Sussex, Union, Warren |
| Zone 2 | Atlantic, Burlington, Camden, Cape May, Cumberland, Gloucester, Mercer, Middlesex, Monmouth, Ocean, Salem |
| Zone 3 | Ocean (southern part) |
Hunting Methods
The following hunting methods are permitted during the small game season:
- Shotgun with birdshot
- Muzzleloader
- Bow and arrow
- Air rifle
- Pistol or revolver with a rimfire cartridge
Bag Limits and Seasons
The following table provides information on the bag limits and seasons for small game in New Jersey:
| Species | Bag Limit | Season |
|---|---|---|
| Cottontail Rabbit | 6 per day | November 5, 2024 – February 28, 2025 |
| Ruffed Grouse | 4 per day | November 5, 2024 – November 28, 2024 |
| Woodcock | 3 per day | November 5, 2024 – November 28, 2024 |
| Squirrel (Gray and Fox) | 6 per day | October 15, 2024 – February 28, 2025 |
| Pheasant | 2 males per day | November 5, 2024 – December 31, 2024 |
| Quail | 12 per day | November 5, 2024 – February 28, 2025 |
Hunting Safety Considerations
General Safety Precautions
Hunting is an inherently dangerous activity, and it is crucial to take all necessary precautions to ensure the safety of yourself and others. Always follow the Four Rules of Firearm Safety: treat every firearm as if it is loaded, point the firearm only at what you intend to shoot, keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to fire, and be aware of your surroundings and potential targets beyond your intended target.
Environmental Hazards
Be aware of your surroundings and potential hazards such as uneven terrain, slippery surfaces, and wildlife. Wear appropriate clothing and footwear to protect yourself from the elements and potential injuries. Avoid operating vehicles or machinery while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Wildlife Encounters
Respect wildlife and observe them from a distance. Do not approach or harass animals, as they may become defensive or aggressive. Be aware of the potential for snakes or other venomous creatures in the area.
Hunter Education
Take a hunter education course to learn about safe and ethical hunting practices. This course covers topics such as firearm safety, hunting techniques, and responsible game management.
Minimize Risk with Proper Gear
Wear blaze orange or other highly visible clothing to make yourself visible to other hunters and reduce the risk of accidental shootings. Use a whistle or other signaling device to alert others of your location, especially in dense vegetation. Carry a first-aid kit and other emergency supplies in case of injuries.
| Item | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Blaze orange clothing | For visibility |
| Whistle or other signaling device | To alert others of your location |
| First-aid kit | For treating injuries |
Gear and Clothing Recommendations
Clothing
When hunting small game in New Jersey during the 2024-2025 season, it’s crucial to dress appropriately to ensure warmth, comfort, and safety.
Base Layer
Start with a moisture-wicking base layer to keep you dry and comfortable. Choose materials like merino wool or synthetic fabrics designed to draw sweat away from your skin.
Mid Layer
Add an insulating mid layer for warmth. Fleece or down jackets are excellent options. Ensure your mid layer is breathable to prevent overheating.
Outer Layer
Finish with a waterproof and windproof outer layer. Choose camo patterns to blend in with the surroundings. Consider insulated shells for extra warmth.
Footwear
Wear comfortable and waterproof hunting boots. Choose boots with ankle support and insulation for protection in rough terrain.
Headgear
Protect your head and ears with a warm hat. Choose a camo hat or one with a blaze orange patch for visibility.
Accessories
Other essential accessories include gloves, a hunting vest or backpack, and a small game bag.
Additional Tips for Clothing
Layer your clothing to adjust to changing temperatures. Wear lightweight gloves that allow for finger dexterity. Ensure your vest or backpack has ample storage space for gear and game. Consider blaze orange accessories for visibility during hunting hours.
Tips for Successful Small Game Hunting
1. Scout the Area
Spend time observing the area where you plan to hunt. Look for signs of small game, such as tracks, droppings, or burrows. This will help you determine where to set up your stand or blind.
2. Use Proper Gear
Choose a shotgun or rifle that is appropriate for the type of small game you are hunting. Use ammunition that is designed for small game and practice shooting before you go hunting.
3. Be Patient
Small game can be elusive, so it is important to be patient. Sit or stand still for long periods of time, and wait for the game to come to you.
4. Use Decoys
Decoy can be effective in attracting small game. Set up decoys in areas where you think the game is likely to be found.
5. Call in Game
Using a game call can help you attract small game. Practice using the call before you go hunting, and learn the calls for the type of game you are hunting.
6. Stay Warm and Dry
Small game hunting season can be cold and wet, so it is important to dress appropriately. Wear warm, waterproof clothing and boots. Bring extra layers of clothing in case you get wet.
7. Safety First
Always follow basic firearm safety rules when hunting. Be aware of your surroundings and do not point your gun at anything you do not intend to shoot. Treat every gun as if it is loaded, and keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to fire.
| Hunter Education Course |
|---|
| Mandatory for all first-time hunters |
| Covers firearms safety, hunting ethics, and wildlife management |
| Available online or in-person |
Hunter Education Requirements and Licensing
To hunt small game in New Jersey during the 2024-2025 season, hunters must meet the following education and licensing requirements:
Hunter Education
All first-time hunters born on or after January 1, 1960, must complete a Hunter Education course approved by the New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife.
Course Content
- Firearm safety
- Hunting ethics
- Wildlife identification
- Hunting regulations
- Survival skills
Licensing
All hunters, regardless of age or experience, must obtain a valid hunting license from the New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife. The license can be purchased online or at authorized license agents.
Eligibility Requirements
To be eligible for a hunting license, hunters must:
- Be a resident of New Jersey or a non-resident with a valid out-of-state hunting license
- Have completed a Hunter Education course (if applicable)
- Provide proof of identity (driver’s license or passport)
License Types and Fees
| License Type | Fees |
|---|---|
| Resident Hunting License | $33 |
| Non-Resident Hunting License | $65 |
Additional Information
- Hunters under the age of 18 must be accompanied by a licensed adult (21 years or older).
- Hunters must carry their hunting license and Hunter Education card while hunting.
- For more information on Hunter Education and Licensing, visit the New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife website at https://www.njfishandwildlife.com/.
Game Management Unit Designations
New Jersey is divided into 23 Game Management Units (GMUs) for managing wildlife populations and hunting activities. Each GMU has specific seasons, bag limits, and regulations for different game species.
GMU 9
GMU 9 encompasses the following areas:
- Burlington County
- Camden County
- Gloucester County
- Mercer County (part)
- Salem County
GMU 9 is known for its diverse game species, including:
- White-tailed deer
- Eastern cottontail rabbits
- Gray squirrels
- Red foxes
- Ruffed grouse
- Wild turkeys
The table below provides specific season dates and bag limits for various game species in GMU 9 for the 2024-2025 hunting season:
| Species | Season Dates | Bag Limit |
|---|---|---|
| White-tailed Deer (Bow) | October 15-November 2 | 2 |
| White-tailed Deer (Firearm) | December 5-December 14 | 2 |
| Cottontail Rabbit | November 1-March 10 | 6 |
| Gray Squirrel | October 1-December 31 | 6 |
| Red Fox | October 1-February 15 | 2 |
| Ruffed Grouse | October 15-November 2 | 3 |
| Wild Turkey | October 28-November 11 | 2 |
Potential Hunting Challenges and Recommendations
Wildlife Movement Restrictions
During certain periods of the season, movement of wildlife may be restricted due to weather conditions or other factors. Hunters should be aware of any closures or restrictions in their hunting area and plan accordingly.
Slippery Conditions
Hunting during the late fall and winter months can bring slippery conditions due to snow, ice, or wet leaves. Hunters should wear proper footwear and take precautions to avoid falls.
High Hunting Pressure
With the increasing popularity of hunting, certain areas may experience high hunting pressure during peak seasons. Hunters should consider hunting in less crowded areas or during off-peak times to increase their chances of success.
Limited Visibility
Dense vegetation or poor weather conditions can limit visibility while hunting. Be cautious when approaching dense brush or shooting in areas with limited visibility.
Wildlife Identification Challenges
Certain species may look similar in size and color, making identification difficult. Hunters should be familiar with the characteristics of their target species and ensure proper identification before taking a shot.
Ethical Considerations
Hunters should always follow ethical hunting practices, such as avoiding overharvesting, respecting wildlife, and ensuring clean kills. Ethical considerations promote the long-term sustainability of hunting.
Hunter Safety Education
All hunters should complete a hunter safety education course before hunting. These courses provide valuable knowledge and skills to ensure safe and responsible hunting practices.
Respect for Landowners
Hunters should always respect the property rights of landowners and obtain permission before hunting on their land. Respectful behavior ensures continued access to hunting areas.
Pre-Season Scouting
Spending time scouting an area before the season can help hunters identify potential hunting spots, wildlife patterns, and escape routes. Pre-season scouting increases the chances of a successful hunt.
Weather Preparation
Hunters should be prepared for all types of weather conditions by bringing appropriate clothing, gear, and food. Proper planning ensures that hunters can stay comfortable and safe in all weather.
| Hunting Method | Recommended Gear |
|---|---|
| Still Hunting | – Camouflage clothing – Binoculars |
| Stalking | – Ghillie Suits – Decoys |
| Tree Stand Hunting | – Climbing sticks – Safety harness – Binoculars |
| Pop-Up Blind Hunting | – Pop-up blind – Decoys – Shooting sticks |
2024-2025 New Jersey Small Game Hunting Season Preview
Small game in New Jersey includes cottontail rabbits, snowshoe hares, gray squirrels, fox squirrels, and raccoons. The 2024-2025 season for these animals will open on October 15, 2024, and close on February 28, 2025, with the exception of snowshoe hares, which will close on December 31, 2024. The daily bag limit for cottontail rabbits is six, with a possession limit of 12. The daily bag limit for snowshoe hares is two, with a possession limit of four. The daily bag limit for gray squirrels and fox squirrels combined is six, with a possession limit of 12. The daily bag limit for raccoons is three, with a possession limit of six.
Hunters must have a valid hunting license and a small game hunting permit to hunt small game in New Jersey. They must also follow all applicable safety regulations, including wearing hunter orange while hunting during the firearms season.
Small game hunting can be a great way to get outdoors and enjoy the beauty of New Jersey’s natural resources. It can also be a rewarding experience to harvest your own food. If you’re interested in learning more about small game hunting in New Jersey, please visit the New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife website.
People Also Ask About NJ Small Game Season 2024-2025
When is the small game season in New Jersey?
The small game season in New Jersey runs from October 15, 2024, to February 28, 2025, with the exception of snowshoe hares, which will close on December 31, 2024.
What are the small game species in New Jersey?
The small game species in New Jersey include cottontail rabbits, snowshoe hares, gray squirrels, fox squirrels, and raccoons.
What are the daily bag limits for small game in New Jersey?
The daily bag limit for cottontail rabbits is six. The daily bag limit for snowshoe hares is two. The daily bag limit for gray squirrels and fox squirrels combined is six. The daily bag limit for raccoons is three.
What are the possession limits for small game in New Jersey?
The possession limit for cottontail rabbits is 12. The possession limit for snowshoe hares is four. The possession limit for gray squirrels and fox squirrels combined is 12. The possession limit for raccoons is six.
Do I need a license to hunt small game in New Jersey?
Yes, you need a valid hunting license and a small game hunting permit to hunt small game in New Jersey.
