Are you looking for a stylish and versatile haircut that will turn heads? A fade haircut is a perfect choice. It is a tapered haircut that starts short at the sides and back and gradually gets longer toward the top. This creates a clean, polished look that is perfect for any occasion. Fades are also relatively easy to maintain, making them a great option for busy people. In this article, we will provide you with a step-by-step guide on how to give yourself a fade haircut at home.
Before you start, you will need to gather a few supplies. You will need a pair of clippers with adjustable blades, a comb, a mirror, and a pair of scissors. You may also want to use a shaving cream or gel to help the clippers glide smoothly over your skin. Once you have your supplies, you can begin the process of giving yourself a fade haircut.
The first step is to decide how short you want the fade to be. You can choose a low fade, a mid fade, or a high fade. A low fade will start at the neckline and gradually get longer toward the top of the head. A mid fade will start about halfway up the back of the head and gradually get longer toward the top. A high fade will start at the temples and gradually get longer toward the top. Once you have decided on the length of the fade, you can begin cutting your hair.
Understanding the Basics of Fading
Fading, a popular hairstyle, involves gradually transitioning from shorter hair at the neckline or sides to longer hair on the top and back of the head. Understanding the fading process and its variations is crucial for achieving a precise and stylish fade:
Types of Fades
Fades can be categorized into several types based on their placement and transition:
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Low Fade | Blends from short hair at the neckline to slightly longer hair on the sides and back. |
| Mid Fade | Gradual transition from shorter hair at the sides to longer hair on the top and back. |
| High Fade | Short hair transitions to longer hair starting high on the sides and back, creating a more dramatic contrast. |
| Burst Fade | Incorporates a shaved design, such as a star or lightning bolt, on the side or back of the head. |
| Drop Fade | Starts with a high fade and gradually transitions to a longer length on the top, creating a sharp drop-off effect. |
Determining the Right Fade for Your Face Shape
Choosing the ideal fade for your face shape can enhance your features and complement your overall style:
Oval Face: Most fade types suit oval face shapes due to their versatility.
Round Face: High or drop fades help elongate the face, minimizing roundness.
Square Face: Mid or low fades soften angular features and create balance.
Triangular Face: Low fades with volume on top draw attention to the wider forehead.
Choosing the Right Tools
Selecting the appropriate tools is crucial for achieving a flawless fade. Here’s a breakdown of the essential instruments you’ll need:
Clippers
Clippers are the backbone of any fade. Look for clippers with sharp, durable blades that can handle thick or coarse hair without snagging. Consider the width of the blades; wider blades cover more area, while narrower blades provide greater precision. Adjustable taper levers allow for precise control over fade length.
Here’s a table summarizing the key features to consider when choosing clippers:
| Feature | Importance |
|---|---|
| Blade width | Determines the coverage area and precision |
| Taper lever | Allows for precise adjustment of fade length |
| Blade quality | Ensures sharp, snag-free cutting |
Guards
Guards, also known as clippers or combs, are attached to the clippers to create different fade lengths. Invest in a set of high-quality guards that fit snugly on the clippers and provide consistent results. The numeric value on each guard indicates the length of hair left after cutting. Common guard sizes range from #0 (shortest) to #8 (longest).
Preparing the Hair
1. Wash and Condition Your Hair
Begin by thoroughly washing your hair with a clarifying shampoo to remove any dirt, oil, or product buildup. Follow with a moisturizing conditioner to soften and hydrate your hair, making it easier to cut.
2. Comb and Section Your Hair
Once your hair is clean and conditioned, comb it through to remove any tangles. Divide your hair into sections using clips or hair ties. Start with the top section, leaving the sides and back for later.
3. Establish the Guard Length
Select the appropriate clipper guard that corresponds to the desired fade length. Common fade lengths include:
| Fade Length | Guard Length |
|---|---|
| Short Fade (Skin) | 0 |
| Low Fade | 1/4" |
| Mid Fade | 1/2" |
| High Fade | 3/4" |
Note: These are just general guidelines, and the specific guard length may vary depending on factors such as hair texture and personal preference.
Establishing the Guard Length
Determining the guard length is crucial for achieving the desired fade effect. The guard length refers to the length of the teeth on the hair clipper blade that determines the amount of hair that is removed. Here are the key steps to establish the guard length:
1. Select a Lower Number Guard:
Start with a lower guard number, such as 0.5 or 1, to create a shorter fade. Lower guard numbers remove more hair, resulting in a tighter fade.
2. Work in Sections:
Divide the hair into sections and work on one section at a time. This allows for more precise blending and gradual transition between fade lengths.
3. Fade Up Gradually:
Gradually increase the guard length as you move up the hair, blending the shorter hair at the bottom with the longer hair at the top. This creates a smooth transition and avoids abrupt changes in length.
4. Different Fades and Their Corresponding Guard Lengths:
| Fade Type | Guard Length |
|---|---|
| Low Fade | 0.5-1 |
| Mid Fade | 1.5-2.5 |
| High Fade | 3-4.5 |
Remember that the specific guard lengths may vary depending on the desired effect and hair texture. It’s advisable to practice on a mannequin or have a professional hairstylist guide you through the process.
Fading the Sides and Back
To achieve a perfect fade on the sides and back, follow these steps:
1. Section Off the Hair
Divide the hair into three sections: the top, sides, and back. Use a comb to create clean lines that separate each section.
2. Establish the Base Length
Decide on the desired length of the shortest hair. This will be your base length. Use clippers with a guard to trim the hair on the sides and back to this length.
3. Blend the Fade
Using clippers with a fade blade, gradually blend the short hair into the longer hair. Start with a short guard and gradually increase the guard size as you move towards the top of the head.
4. Adjust the Fade Lines
Use a fine-tooth comb to blend any harsh lines. If necessary, trim the hair further using clippers with a shorter guard to create a smooth transition.
5. Create a Sharp Outline
Table: Creating a Sharp Outline
Creating the Blending
The blending process is delicate and requires precision to create a seamless transition between the faded and non-faded areas. Follow these steps to achieve a professional-looking blend:
1. Blend the Top and Sides
Using a clipper with a blending blade or a higher guard, start at the top of the blended area where the fade begins gradually lower the blade as you move towards the sides. This will create a gentle taper and remove any harsh lines.
2. Use Multiple Guards
Employ clippers with different guard sizes to achieve a gradual fade. Start with a higher guard on the non-faded area and gradually switch to lower guards as you blend towards the faded zone.
3. Shorten the Transition Area
To minimize the visible line of demarcation, shorten the length of the transition area between the faded and non-faded zones. Use shorter clipper guards or scissors to trim away excess hair in this area.
4. Trim the Neckline
To complete the fade, use a straight razor or precision trimmer to cleanly define the neckline. Trim away any excess hair below the fade line and shape the neckline to complement your face shape.
5. Check for Symmetry
Throughout the blending process, regularly check for symmetry on both sides of the head. Stand in front of a mirror and adjust the fade as needed to ensure both sides match.
6. Use a Finishing Blade
For a polished finish, employ a finishing blade or trimmer with a zero guard to shave away any remaining uneven hair at the lowest point of the fade. This will create a clean and defined line between the faded and non-faded areas and enhance the overall look of your fade.
Refining the Fade
To refine the fade, follow these steps:
Step 1: Check the Symmetry
Examine the fade from both sides to ensure it is even and symmetrical.
Step 2: Adjust the Lines
If necessary, use a clipper or razor to sharpen the lines between the faded and unfaded sections.
Step 3: Blend the Transition
Connect the faded and unfaded areas seamlessly by using a blending tool or a clipper with adjustable guards.
Step 4: Create a Natural Look
Avoid creating harsh lines or unnatural transitions. The fade should flow smoothly from short to long.
Step 5: Use Different Guard Sizes
Use clippers with different guard sizes to achieve a gradual fade from shorter to longer hair.
Step 6: Go Against the Grain
Run the clipper or razor against the direction of hair growth to remove excess hair and create a clean fade.
Step 7: Fine-Tune the Edges
Use a trimmer or razor to refine the edges of the fade, ensuring they are crisp and precise. Consider using a 0 or 00 guard for the lowest setting and gradually increasing the guard size as you move upward to achieve a subtle fade:
| Guard Size | Area |
|---|---|
| 0 or 00 | Neckline and sideburns |
| 1-2 | Lower Fade |
| 3-4 | Mid Fade |
| 5-6 | High Fade |
| 7 or higher | Top of head (Unfaded) |
Finishing Touches
8. Smooth Out the Lines
Once you’ve completed the fading process, it’s essential to smooth out any harsh lines or transitions. To achieve this, use a smaller clipper size (such as a #1 or #2) and go over the faded areas gently. This will help blend the different lengths of hair and create a smooth, natural look.
To take your smoothing a step further, you can use a pair of blending shears. Hold the shears parallel to your scalp and snip into the hair at a slight angle. This technique will remove any remaining “jumps” in the hair length, resulting in an ultra-smooth finish.
For an even more professional-looking fade, consider investing in a detailing trimmer. These trimmers have a small, narrow blade that’s perfect for cleaning up the edges of your fade and removing any stray hairs.
| Fading Lengths and Corresponding Clipper Sizes | |
|---|---|
| Fade Length | Clipper Size |
| Skin Fade | #0 |
| Bald Fade | #000 |
| Low Fade | #0.5 |
| Mid Fade | #1 |
| High Fade | #2 |
| Temple Fade | #3 |
Remember, these are just general guidelines. The specific clipper sizes you use may vary depending on your hair type, density, and desired fade look.
Maintenance and Upkeep
To keep your fade looking fresh and clean, it’s important to follow a regular maintenance routine.
1. Wash and Condition Your Hair Regularly
Wash and condition your hair every 2-3 days to remove dirt and product buildup. Use a shampoo and conditioner specifically designed for curly or frizzy hair.
2. Use a Leave-In Conditioner
Apply a leave-in conditioner to your hair after washing to keep it moisturized and prevent breakage.
3. Detangle Your Hair
Detangle your hair gently with a wide-toothed comb or brush. Start at the ends and work your way up to the roots.
4. Avoid Heat Styling
Heat styling can damage your hair and make it more prone to frizz. If you must use heat, use a low heat setting and apply a heat protectant spray.
5. Protect Your Hair from the Sun
The sun’s UV rays can damage your hair and cause frizz. Protect your hair by wearing a hat or scarf when you’re outdoors.
6. Get Regular Trims
Get your hair trimmed every 6-8 weeks to remove split ends and keep your fade looking sharp.
7. Use a Fade Cream or Pomade
Apply a fade cream or pomade to your hair to help it hold its shape and prevent frizz.
8. Avoid Brushing Your Hair Too Often
Over-brushing your hair can cause frizz. Brush your hair only as often as necessary to remove tangles.
9. Additional Tips for Maintaining a Fade
| Tip | Description |
|---|---|
| Use a wide-toothed comb | This will help to prevent breakage and frizz. |
| Detangle your hair before washing | This will help to remove knots and make it easier to wash. |
| Wash your hair with lukewarm water | Hot water can damage your hair and make it more prone to frizz. |
| Use a deep conditioner once a week | This will help to moisturize and strengthen your hair. |
| Air dry your hair | Blow drying can damage your hair and make it more prone to frizz. |
Troubleshooting Common Problems
1. The fade is too high or low
If the fade is too high, start blending from a lower point on the head. If the fade is too low, start blending from a higher point.
2. The fade is too sharp or not blended enough
If the fade is too sharp, use a clipper with a longer guard size to blend the transition. If the fade is not blended enough, use a clipper with a shorter guard size.
3. The fade is uneven
Follow the natural shape of the head when cutting the fade. Use a clipper with a small guard size to blend the edges of the fade.
4. The fade is not crisp
Use a sharp clipper blade and keep the hair wet. Pull the clipper against the grain of the hair to create a crisp fade.
5. The fade is too thin or too thick
The thickness of the fade depends on the length of the hair. Use a shorter guard size for a thinner fade and a longer guard size for a thicker fade.
6. The fade is too high or low at the temples
Use a clipper with a small guard size to blend the fade at the temples. Follow the natural shape of the hairline.
7. The fade does not meet the beard
Use a clipper with a small guard size to blend the fade into the beard. Follow the natural shape of the beard line.
8. The fade is uneven on the back of the head
Use a mirror to check the back of the head and ensure the fade is even. Use a clipper with a small guard size to blend the edges of the fade.
9. The fade is not blended enough at the nape of the neck
Use a clipper with a small guard size to blend the fade at the nape of the neck. Follow the natural curve of the neck.
10. The fade is too long or too short
Use a clipper with the appropriate guard size to achieve the desired length of the fade. Use a shorter guard size for a shorter fade and a longer guard size for a longer fade.
| Guard Size | Fade Length |
|---|---|
| 0 | Very short fade |
| 1 | Short fade |
| 2 | Medium fade |
| 3 | Long fade |
How To Give Yourself Fade
A fade haircut is a popular style that can be achieved at home with the right tools and techniques. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to give yourself a fade:
- Gather your tools. You will need a pair of clippers, a comb, a mirror, and some hair gel or wax.
- Wash and dry your hair. This will make it easier to cut and style your hair.
- Comb your hair. This will help you to see where you need to cut your hair.
- Start cutting. Begin by cutting the hair on the sides of your head. Use the clippers to create a gradual fade from the top of your head to the bottom.
- Check your work. As you cut, check your work in the mirror to make sure that you are creating the desired effect.
- Finish off. Once you have cut the sides of your head, you can finish off the fade by cutting the hair on the top of your head.
- Style your hair. Once your hair is cut, you can style it as desired. Use hair gel or wax to create the desired look.
People Also Ask
What is a fade haircut?
A fade haircut is a type of haircut that gradually transitions from short hair on the sides and back to longer hair on top.
What are the different types of fades?
There are several different types of fades, including the high fade, the mid fade, the low fade, and the skin fade.
How can I give myself a fade at home?
You can give yourself a fade at home with the right tools and techniques. Follow the steps outlined in the guide above.
