10 Best Pianos for Beginners: A Complete Guide for Aspiring Pianists

10 Best Pianos for Beginners: A Complete Guide for Aspiring Pianists

Choosing the best piano for beginners

When embarking on the musical journey of learning the piano, selecting the right instrument can be paramount in fostering a lifelong passion. For beginners, navigating the myriad of options can be daunting, but with careful consideration, you can find the perfect piano that aligns with your needs and aspirations. Whether you’re a budding musician eager to explore the world of classical sonatas or a curious explorer delving into the realms of jazz improvisation, understanding the factors that define a great beginner piano will empower you to make an informed decision.

One of the most crucial factors to consider is the type of piano action. This mechanism translates the movement of the keys into sound and can significantly impact the playing experience. For beginners, weighted keys are highly recommended. They simulate the feel of an acoustic piano, providing a more realistic touch and enabling you to develop proper finger technique from the outset. Additionally, the number of keys is a vital consideration. A full-size piano with 88 keys offers the complete range, allowing you to explore a wider repertoire of pieces. However, if space is a constraint, a smaller model with 76 or 61 keys can still provide a solid foundation for learning.

Beyond these technical specifications, personal preferences also play a role in choosing the best piano for beginners. Consider the desired sound quality. Do you prefer the mellow tones of an acoustic piano or the versatility of a digital piano with a variety of built-in sounds? Furthermore, think about the aesthetics. A piano that complements your home décor can enhance its ambiance and motivate you to practice regularly. Whether you opt for a traditional ebony finish or a modern white design, finding a piano that resonates with your style will make the learning process more enjoyable.

Choosing the Perfect Piano for Beginners

Selecting the Right Type of Piano

For novice pianists, choosing the best type of piano is crucial. Below is a detailed exploration of the primary types of pianos and their distinct characteristics:

Acoustic Upright Pianos:

  – Authentic and traditional sound
  – Cost-effective compared to grand pianos
  – Smaller footprint suitable for smaller spaces
  – Requires regular tuning and maintenance

Acoustic Grand Pianos:

  – Exceptional sound quality and articulation
  – More expensive and larger than upright pianos
  – Offers a wider dynamic range and subtle tonal variations
  – Requires professional tuning and significant maintenance

Digital Pianos:

  – Compact and portable, ideal for small apartments or travel
  – Wide range of built-in features (e.g., rhythms, sound effects)
  – Variety of keyboard actions to choose from
  – Usually less expensive than acoustic pianos
  – Requires occasional maintenance and software updates

Hybrid Pianos:

  – Combines acoustic and digital elements
  – Offers the dynamic range of an acoustic piano with the versatility of a digital piano
  – More expensive than digital pianos, but less than acoustic pianos
  – Requires regular tuning and software updates

Essential Features for a Beginner’s Piano

1. Weighted Keys with Adjustable Touch Sensitivity

Weighted keys simulate the feel of an acoustic piano, providing resistance and bounce under your fingers. This feedback helps develop proper finger technique and strength. Adjustable touch sensitivity allows you to customize the piano’s response to your playing style, from light to heavy.

2. Polyphony

Polyphony refers to the number of sounds a piano can produce simultaneously. Higher polyphony allows you to play complex chords and melodies without notes being cut off. For beginners, 64-128 polyphony is a good starting point, while intermediate players may prefer 128-256.

Polyphony Recommended for
64-128 Beginners
128-256 Intermediate players

3. Built-in Sounds and Rhythms

Many beginner pianos come with a variety of built-in sounds, such as different piano voices, electric pianos, and organs. They also offer preset rhythms, such as metronome clicks, drum patterns, and bass lines. These features can enhance practice sessions and make playing more enjoyable.

Casio Privia PX-160: A Compact and Affordable Choice

The Casio Privia PX-160 is an excellent choice for beginners due to its compact size, affordability, and impressive features.

Piano-Like Feel and Sound

The PX-160 features weighted keys that provide a realistic piano-like touch. Its AiR (Acoustic and Intelligent Resonator) sound engine delivers a rich and expressive sound, replicating the nuances and dynamics of an acoustic piano.

Versatile Features for Beginners

The PX-160 is packed with beginner-friendly features to enhance learning. Its 128-note polyphony ensures there are no dropped notes, even during complex passages. It also includes a helpful lesson function with 60 built-in songs and adjustable tempo, allowing beginners to practice at their own pace.

Compact and Portable Design

The compact design of the PX-160 makes it easy to fit into smaller spaces, ideal for apartments or dorm rooms. With a weight of only 25 pounds and built-in speakers, it’s also easily transportable for rehearsals or lessons.

Feature Value
Number of Keys 88
Key Weighting Weighted
Polyphony 128 notes
Sound Source AiR (Acoustic and Intelligent Resonator)
Lesson Function 60 built-in songs, adjustable tempo
Speakers Built-in
Weight 25 pounds

Korg B2: A Budget-Friendly Option with Plenty of Value

The Korg B2 is a great choice for beginners who are looking for an affordable piano that doesn’t skimp on quality. With its full-sized weighted keys, realistic sound, and built-in speakers, the B2 offers a playing experience that rivals much more expensive models.

Features

The B2 features a 73-key weighted keyboard with adjustable touch sensitivity. This means that you can customize the feel of the keys to suit your playing style. The piano also has a built-in sound system with two 10-watt speakers, so you can enjoy your music without any additional equipment.

Sound Quality

The B2’s sound quality is surprisingly good for its price. The piano uses Korg’s “EDS” sound engine, which provides a rich and realistic sound that is perfect for both practice and performance. The B2 also has a variety of built-in sounds, including electric pianos, organs, and strings.

Connectivity

The B2 has a variety of connectivity options, including MIDI and USB. This allows you to connect the piano to other devices, such as a computer or a sound module. You can also use the B2 as a MIDI controller for other software instruments.

Pros

  • Affordable price
  • Full-sized weighted keys
  • Realistic sound quality
  • Built-in speakers
  • Variety of connectivity options

Cons

  • Only 73 keys
  • No sustain pedal included
Feature Korg B2
Number of Keys 73
Key Type Weighted
Sound Engine EDS
Built-in Speakers Yes (2 x 10 watts)
Connectivity MIDI, USB

Key Benefits of the Steinway & Sons Spirio r:

1. Unparalleled Sound and Touch:

Steinway & Sons’ Spirio r provides an unrivaled playing experience, capturing the nuances of a master pianist’s touch and the breathtaking sound of a Steinway grand piano.

2. Interactive Learning Platform:

The Spirio r’s advanced learning platform offers a range of interactive lessons, exercises, and performance analysis tools to support and inspire aspiring pianists.

3. Virtual Performances:

With the Spirio r, students can access a vast library of recorded performances by world-renowned pianists, allowing them to observe the techniques and interpretations of masters.

4. Slow Motion Playback:

The Spirio r’s unique slow motion playback feature enables students to study complex passages in microscopic detail, breaking down intricate techniques and improving their precision.

5. Built-In Microphones:

The instrument’s built-in microphones capture students’ playing and provide instant feedback, allowing them to identify areas for improvement and track their progress.

6. Integrated Note Detection:

The Spirio r uses advanced note detection technology to automatically identify played notes, providing real-time feedback and assistance with fingerings and accuracy.

7. Bluetooth Connectivity:

Seamless Bluetooth connectivity allows students to wirelessly connect their mobile devices to the Spirio r, accessing additional learning resources and practicing exercises.

8. Personalization:

The Spirio r offers customizable settings, allowing students to tailor the instrument’s response to their individual playing styles and preferences.

9. Premium Construction:

Crafted with the same meticulous attention to detail as Steinway & Sons’ renowned acoustic pianos, the Spirio r boasts a solid spruce soundboard, high-quality hammers, and a durable cast-iron frame, ensuring exceptional durability and performance for years to come.

Feature Benefits
Interactive Learning Platform Accelerated learning and personalized lessons
Virtual Performances Inspiration and access to world-renowned pianists
Built-In Microphones Instant feedback and progress tracking

What’s the Best Piano for Beginners?

Every pianist, no matter how accomplished, started as a beginner. What are the most important factors for beginners to consider when choosing a piano? What are the different types of pianos available and how do they compare for a beginner pianist?

Here are some key factors to consider when choosing a piano for a beginner:

1. Budget: Pianos can range in price from a few hundred dollars to hundreds of thousands of dollars. It is important to set a budget before you start shopping so that you can narrow down your choices.
2. Skill level: If you are a complete beginner, you may not need a high-end piano. A less expensive piano will be sufficient for your needs. As you progress in your piano studies, you may want to upgrade to a better piano.
3. Size: Pianos come in a variety of sizes. If you have a small space, you may want to choose a smaller piano. If you have more space, you can choose a larger piano.
4. Sound: The sound of a piano is very important. You want to choose a piano that has a sound that you enjoy. You should play several different pianos before you make a decision.
5. Touch: The touch of a piano refers to how the keys feel when you press them. Some pianos have a heavier touch than others. You should choose a piano with a touch that you are comfortable with.

People Also Ask

What is the best type of piano for a beginner?

The best type of piano for a beginner is an acoustic piano. Acoustic pianos have a natural sound and touch. They are also more durable than digital pianos.

What is the difference between an acoustic piano and a digital piano?

Acoustic pianos use strings to produce sound. Digital pianos use electronic circuits to produce sound. Acoustic pianos have a natural sound and touch. Digital pianos have a more synthesized sound and touch.

How much does a piano cost?

Prices of pianos vary depending on the brand, size, and features. Acoustic pianos typically cost more than digital pianos. You can expect to pay anywhere from a few hundred dollars to hundreds of thousands of dollars for a new piano.

5 Best Keyboard Pianos for Beginners

5 Best Keyboard Pianos for Beginners

Just starting your musical journey? Choosing the right keyboard piano is crucial for beginners looking to embark on the path of musical mastery. Fortunately, there’s a plethora of keyboard pianos designed specifically to cater to the needs of aspiring musicians, making learning this timeless instrument accessible and enjoyable. Let’s dive into the world of keyboard pianos and help you find the perfect fit.

Function and affordability are paramount for beginners. Look for keyboard pianos with weighted keys, which provide a feel similar to that of an acoustic piano. This feature is essential for developing proper finger technique and muscle memory. Consider the number of keys, typically ranging from 61 to 88. More keys offer a wider playing range, but a smaller keyboard may be more portable and budget-friendly. Additionally, built-in speakers, headphone jacks, and MIDI connectivity enhance the learning experience, allowing for silent practice and connection to external devices.

Comfort and aesthetics are also important factors. Choose a keyboard piano with a responsive touch that suits your playing style. Some models offer adjustable touch sensitivity, enabling you to customize the resistance of the keys to your preference. The overall design and finish should inspire you to practice and perform. Whether you prefer a sleek, modern look or a classic, traditional style, find a keyboard piano that complements your taste and motivates you to make music.

Essential Features for Beginner Keyboard Pianos

Choosing the right keyboard piano for a beginner can be a daunting task, but by considering a few essential features, you can ensure a successful and enjoyable musical journey.

Weighted Keys

Weighted keys simulate the feel of playing an acoustic piano. They provide resistance when pressed and create a more realistic playing experience. This is especially important for developing proper finger technique and strength. Keyboards with weighted keys fall into three categories:

  • Semi-weighted: Offer some resistance but are generally lighter than fully weighted keys.
  • Graded-weighted: Heavier keys in the lower registers and lighter keys in the higher registers, just like an acoustic piano.
  • Fully weighted: Provide the most realistic playing experience and are highly recommended for serious beginners.

    The table below summarizes the different types of weighted keys:

    Type of Weighted Keys Resistance Playing Experience
    Semi-weighted Light to moderate Good for beginners and intermediate players
    Graded-weighted Variable, heavier in the bass Close to the feel of an acoustic piano
    Fully weighted Significant resistance Authentic acoustic piano feel

    Navigating the Array of Keyboard Types

    Weighted vs. Non-Weighted Keys

    Weighted keys provide a more realistic piano-playing experience, as they simulate the feel and resistance of acoustic piano keys. This is particularly beneficial for beginners who want to develop proper finger technique and build finger strength. However, weighted keys can be heavier and more expensive than non-weighted keys.

    Non-weighted keys are lighter and easier to play, making them a more comfortable option for young beginners or those with smaller hands. They are also typically less expensive than weighted keys.

    Number of Keys

    The number of keys on a keyboard piano affects the range of notes you can play. A full-sized piano has 88 keys, providing the widest range. However, for beginners, a 61-key keyboard is often sufficient, as it covers the most commonly used notes. Smaller keyboards with 49 or 37 keys can be more portable, but they may limit the songs you can play.

    | Number of Keys | Pros | Cons |
    |—|—|—|
    | 88 | Widest range of notes | Heavy and expensive |
    | 61 | Covers most commonly used notes | More portable than 88-key |
    | 49 | Lightweight and portable | Limited range of notes |
    | 37 | Ideal for young beginners | Very limited range of notes |

    Choosing the Right Key Size and Weight

    The size and weight of a keyboard piano can significantly impact your playing experience, especially for beginners. Here are a few key considerations:

    Key Size

    The standard key size for a piano is 76 mm (3 inches) wide and 14 mm (0.55 inches) long. However, you may find smaller or larger keys depending on the model you choose. For beginners, it’s recommended to opt for standard-sized keys as they provide a comfortable and familiar playing surface.

    Key Weight

    The weight of the keys refers to the resistance you feel when pressing them. Heavier keys require more force to play, while lighter keys require less. Beginner pianists may prefer lighter keys as they’re easier to press and prevent fatigue. However, as you progress and develop finger strength, you may want to consider a heavier-weighted keyboard to achieve a more authentic piano feel.

    Weighted vs. Semi-Weighted Keys

    Weighted keys provide a more realistic piano playing experience as they simulate the resistance of acoustic piano keys. Semi-weighted keys, on the other hand, offer a compromise between weighted and unweighted keys. They have a slightly heavier feel than unweighted keys but are still lighter than weighted keys, making them suitable for beginners who want a touch that’s more responsive than unweighted keys.

    Key Type Characteristics
    Weighted Realistic piano feel, requires more force to play
    Semi-Weighted Compromise between weighted and unweighted keys
    Unweighted Lightest key type, no resistance

    Evaluating Sound Quality and Polyphony

    Sound Quality

    Sound quality is crucial for any musical instrument, and keyboards are no exception. Listen carefully to the tone produced by each key. Aim for a rich, full sound that accurately reflects the intended timbre of the instrument being imitated. Additionally, note whether the sound sustains naturally or decays too quickly, affecting the expressiveness of your playing.

    Polyphony

    Polyphony refers to the number of notes that can be played simultaneously. For beginners, 32-key polyphony is generally sufficient, allowing you to play simple melodies with accompanying chords. However, if you plan on playing more complex pieces or using layered sounds, consider keyboards with higher polyphony, such as 64 or 128.

    Here’s a table summarizing the key aspects to consider when evaluating sound quality and polyphony:

    Feature Considerations
    Tone Quality Richness, fullness, accuracy
    Sustain Naturalness, expressiveness
    Polyphony Number of simultaneous notes

    Exploring Connectivity Options

    Choosing the right connectivity options for your keyboard piano is crucial. Different types of connectors allow you to connect your keyboard to other devices, enhancing your playing experience and expanding your musical capabilities.

    Here’s a closer look at the common connectivity options available on beginner keyboard pianos:

    USB-MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface)

    USB-MIDI is a popular connection option that uses a standard USB cable to connect your keyboard to a computer. It allows you to send and receive MIDI data, which enables you to control your favorite music software and virtual instruments. USB-MIDI is versatile and compatible with a wide range of computers and software.

    Bluetooth

    Bluetooth is a wireless connection technology that allows you to connect your keyboard to your smartphone, tablet, or other Bluetooth-enabled devices. This eliminates the need for cables, making it convenient for on-the-go playing and wireless connectivity. However, Bluetooth may have limitations in terms of performance and latency.

    Line Out

    Line Out is an analog audio output that connects to an external amplifier or speakers. It provides you with high-quality audio output for live performances, recording, or simply listening to your music. Line Out is a reliable and straightforward option for connecting your keyboard to a sound system.

    Headphone Output

    Headphone Output is a stereo jack that allows you to connect your headphones directly to your keyboard. It provides private listening or practicing, especially in situations where playing out loud is not possible or desirable.

    MIDI In/Out

    MIDI In/Out ports allow you to connect your keyboard to other MIDI devices, such as synthesizers, sequencers, or drum machines. This enables you to create complex musical arrangements, trigger external sound modules, and interact with other MIDI-compatible equipment.

    Connection Option Uses Advantages
    USB-MIDI Control music software, virtual instruments Versatility, wide compatibility
    Bluetooth Wireless connectivity to mobile devices Convenience, portability
    Line Out External audio output High-quality audio, reliable
    Headphone Output Private listening, practicing Convenience, versatility
    MIDI In/Out Interfacing with other MIDI devices Complex arrangements, triggering external sounds

    Considering Budget Constraints

    When selecting a keyboard piano for beginners, it is crucial to consider your budgetary constraints. The market offers a wide range of options that vary in price, so it’s essential to set a realistic budget before you start shopping.

    Generally, keyboard pianos for beginners can range from as low as $100 to over $1,000. Consider the following factors when setting your budget:

    • Features: More advanced features, such as weighted keys and a wider range of sounds, tend to increase the price.
    • Brand: Well-known brands often carry a higher price tag than less popular ones.
    • Portability: Portable keyboard pianos are typically more affordable than larger, more stationary models.

    Here is a table summarizing the approximate price ranges of different types of keyboard pianos:

    Type Price Range
    Beginner-friendly keyboards $100-$300
    Intermediate keyboards with additional features $300-$600
    Advanced keyboards for serious learners $600-$1,000

    Tips for Selecting a User-Friendly Keyboard

    Define Your Goals and Skill Level

    Determine if you’re a complete beginner, wanting to play for leisure or pursuing advanced techniques. Your goals will influence the features and price range of the keyboard.

    Consider Weighted Keys

    Weighted keys provide a more realistic piano-like feel. They resist motion at varying strengths, which is especially beneficial for developing proper fingering and technique.

    Number of Keys

    Most standard keyboards have 61 or 88 keys. For beginners, 61 keys are sufficient for learning basic chords and scales, while 88 keys offer a more comprehensive range.

    Polyphony

    Polyphony refers to the number of notes the keyboard can play simultaneously. Aim for a polyphony of at least 64 notes, which allows for richer and more complex sound.

    Sound Quality

    Listen to samples of the keyboard’s sound output. Consider factors such as clarity, range, and the realism of the piano tones.

    Display and User Interface

    A user-friendly display and interface make it easier to navigate and learn. Look for clear labeling, intuitive controls, and the ability to adjust settings easily.

    Additional Features for Beginners

    Consider keyboards that offer built-in learning aids, such as:

    Learning Tools
    Built-in lessons and exercises
    Interactive games and quizzes
    Metronome and recorder
    Split or layered voices

    Enhancing Learning with Rhythm and Accompaniment Features

    Built-in Rhythms

    Embedded rhythms allow beginners to practice playing along with professional drum beats. Drums provide a steady foundation that helps learners maintain tempo and develop a sense of rhythm.

    Accompaniment Patterns

    Accompaniment patterns are pre-programmed arrangements that provide a background track for the melody. They offer a rich musical context, helping students understand how different chords sound.

    Metronome

    A metronome provides a consistent beat, ensuring that students learn to play at a steady tempo. This improves timing and accuracy, crucial for developing a strong musical foundation.

    Split Keyboard Feature

    This feature allows the keyboard to be divided into two independent sections. Left-hand accompaniment patterns can be played on one side while the right hand focuses on melody.

    Automatic Chord Recognition

    Some keyboards automatically recognize chords played on the left hand and generate appropriate accompaniment patterns. This makes it easier for beginners to create fuller-sounding compositions.

    Learning Modes

    Learning modes provide structured lessons and exercises that guide beginners through the fundamentals of rhythm, timing, and melody. They offer a step-by-step approach to developing musical skills.

    Musical Reference

    A built-in musical reference helps students recall chord charts, scales, and other musical information quickly. It serves as a handy resource for practice and performance.

    Song Library

    Many keyboards come with a built-in library of popular and classical songs. This provides learners with a vast repertoire to practice and explore, fostering musical appreciation and inspiration.

    Choosing Between Digital and Acoustic Pianos

    Digital Pianos

    Digital pianos mimic the sound and feel of acoustic pianos through electronic means. They are lighter and more portable than acoustic pianos and typically offer a wider range of features. Additionally, they are often more affordable than their acoustic counterparts.

    Some advantages of digital pianos include:

    • Compact size and portability
    • Variety of sound options and effects
    • Built-in metronomes and digital recording capabilities

    Acoustic Pianos

    Acoustic pianos produce sound through the vibration of strings struck by hammers. They are known for their warm, rich tone and responsive touch.

    Advantages of acoustic pianos include:

    • Exceptional sound quality
    • Natural, tactile playing experience
    • Increased resale value over time

    Making the Decision

    The best choice between a digital and acoustic piano depends on individual preferences and needs. Here are some factors to consider:

    1. Budget: Digital pianos are generally more affordable than acoustic pianos.
    2. Space: Acoustic pianos require more space than digital pianos due to their larger size.
    3. Portability: Digital pianos are easily moved, while acoustic pianos require professional handling for relocation.
    4. Features: Digital pianos offer a wide range of features, including sound customization, recording, and educational tools.
    5. Touch and Response: Acoustic pianos provide a more natural playing experience with a wide dynamic range.
    6. Sound Quality: Acoustic pianos produce a richer, more resonant sound than digital pianos.
    7. Maintenance: Acoustic pianos require regular tuning and maintenance, while digital pianos require minimal upkeep.
    Digital Pianos Acoustic Pianos
    Cost $500-$2,500 $5,000-$20,000
    Portability Easy to move Difficult to move
    Sound Quality Simulation of acoustic sound Authentic acoustic sound
    Features Built-in features, such as metronomes and recording Limited features
    Maintenance Minimal upkeep Regular tuning and maintenance

    Recommended Keyboard Pianos for Beginner Musicians

    1. Yamaha PSR-E373

    • 61 keys with weighted hammer action
    • 205 built-in voices and 154 styles
    • Lesson function and built-in metronome

    2. Casio CTK-3500

    • 61 keys with touch-sensitive keyboard
    • 100 built-in rhythms and 305 tones
    • 61 percussion sound effects

    3. Roland GO:KEYS

    • 61 mini keys with waterfall action
    • 18 built-in sounds and 128-note polyphony
    • Loop Mix function for easy music creation

    4. Alesis Melody 61 MKII

    • 61 keys with semi-weighted keys
    • 36 built-in sounds and 128-note polyphony
    • Built-in speakers and headphone jack

    5. Korg Minilogue

    • 37 keys with analog synthesizer architecture
    • 200 built-in presets and 8-voice polyphony
    • XY touchpad for expressive control

    6. Moog Mother-32

    • Semi-modular synthesizer with 32 keys
    • Analog oscillators and filters
    • Patch cables included for creating complex sounds

    7. Novation Launchkey Mini MK3

    • 25 keys with velocity-sensitive keyboard
    • 16 backlit pads and 8 knobs
    • Ableton Live integration and software bundle

    8. Arturia MicroBrute

    • Monophonic analog synthesizer with 25 keys
    • VCO, VCF, and VCA for sound shaping
    • Built-in sequencer and arpeggiator

    9. Behringer Crave

    • Semi-modular synthesizer with 37 keys
    • 3 voltage-controlled oscillators and a noise generator
    • Patch bay for external signal processing

    10. Elektron Digitone

    • 8-voice FM synthesizer with 25 keys
    • Direct access to synthesis parameters
    • Built-in sequencer and effects engine

    Best Keyboard Piano for Beginners

    Finding the best keyboard piano for beginners can be an overwhelming task with so many options available. However, selecting the right keyboard can significantly enhance your learning experience and spark a lifelong love for music. Here are some factors to consider when choosing a keyboard piano for beginners:

    • Weighted keys: Weighted keys provide a more realistic feel similar to an acoustic piano, offering a better playing experience.
    • Number of keys: For beginners, 61 keys are typically sufficient, but 76 or 88 keys offer a more versatile playing range.
    • Touch sensitivity: Touch-sensitive keys allow you to control the volume and tone of the notes you play, adding expression to your performances.
    • Built-in features: Some keyboards come with additional features such as rhythm accompaniment, built-in songs, and educational tools, which can be helpful for learning.
    • Budget: Keyboard pianos range in price, so it’s important to set a budget before you begin your search.

    People Also Ask About Best Keyboard Piano for Beginners

    What is the best keyboard piano for beginners with weighted keys?

    Casio CDP-S100

    What is the best keyboard piano for beginners with 88 keys?

    Yamaha P-45

    What is the best keyboard piano for beginners with built-in features?

    Roland FP-10

    What is the best budget keyboard piano for beginners?

    Alesis Recital